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Citizens' perspectives on the future of Transatlantic
Relations
- Discover here the opinions of speakers and partners
of the Miami Congress -
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Franck
BIANCHERI |
President of Tiesweb, Director for
Studies and Research of Europe 2020 |
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The Americans of today and of tomorrow
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Visions of a Newropean
By Franck Biancheri President of
Tiesweb
Director for Studies and Research of Europe 2020
Preface by John Van Oudenaren
Chief, European Division Library of Congress,
Washington DC
page 6
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And
it is not the recurrent problem that Afro-Americans
are confronted with in their effort to appropriate American
history (which they were forced to join … contrary to
the other ethnic groups that reached the US following
their own will) and identity, which will lead to a better
opening to the world. Between the fascination for a
completely made-up history (in which Egypt is a black
mother-civilization of all following civilizations,
or where the "blackitude" of Jesus is a basic fact -
I witnessed edifying diatribes in this respect during
the meetings celebrating the Black History Month in
Cleveland), and the feeling to have been trapped by
the integration offered by the Whites in the 60's-70's
(brilliant Afro-American lawyers, children of the civil
rights, recommending to the black students of the Stillman
College not to integrate with the whites, and taking
as an example of the problems African-Americans face
the persistence of racism within schools even in the
richest and most liberal areas). The myth of a dreamed-Africa,
in the end ignored, and the rejection of the European
axis, provide no perspective in the short- nor in the
middle-term.
The Internet appears de facto as the only means to attract
the massive attention of the younger generations of
Americans to the rest of the world … under the condition
that in the US as well as in Europe, the awareness is
raised on the risk that there is that whole generations
from the most powerful country in the world become totally
alien to everything that is not themselves. For the
moment, it seems that some American officials (State
Department, Ministry of Education/FIPSE, academics)
try to act (like in the organisation of the International
Education Week in November) ; but the internal inertia
is heavy while outside there is no awareness of the
importance of these challenges whatsoever.
To make it short, we must imagine the Americans of tomorrow
profoundly different from those that the world knew
in the 20th century.
They will also be submitted to new constraints that
yesterday's Americans could afford to ignore, but that
will weigh over that of tomorrow*. Their common heritage
is only partly common and their collective appropriation
is not yet given. It is a population in transition towards
a new model yet to be defined, which shall be marked
by the end of the classically dominant WASP model. Let's
hope that the transition will be handled smoothly. But
there again, nothing is certain.
Finally and that's the most worrying point, the younger
generations of Americans are today among the most ill-prepared
to confront and understand globalization, its constraints,
and consequences. Contrary to a general idea among the
younger Americans, globalisation is not the "americanization"
of the rest of the world, but rather it requires to
understand better diversity and different cultures;
and paradoxically, this implicates an increased influence
of the rest of world over the United-States themselves.
Internal ethnic diversity could contribute to widen
their horizon but only if the sollicitations exist.
As a Newropean, it is clearly this aspect which appears
to me as the most likely to convey negative consequences
for Europe and for the rest of the world, and which
requires an original action from the Europeans in particular.
Indeed the problems of transition (not only demographic)
that this country is about to encounter could bring
very prejudicial over reactions.
The responsibility of the ruling generations as well
as of the coming one (the 40 years old) is crucial.
Making education a priority as President Bush is doing,
is essential ; but the historical challenge is to do
it, not only to try to do it.
* The tragic events of September 11th have painfully
illustrated this aspect.
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